Sezvo tekinoroji iri kuramba ichifambira mberi, indasitiri yezvendege inoramba ichitsvaga nzira nyowani dzekuvandudza kuita kwendege uye kushanda zvakanaka. Imwe hutsva iyo yakakwezva kutarisa mumakore achangopfuura ndeye kushandiswa kwendege mbiri-pamusoro. Ndege idzi dzine dhizaini yakasarudzika ine maviri akazvimirira mapapiro epamusoro, achipa huwandu hwezvakanakira izvo zvinovaita inoyevedza sarudzo yekutengeserana uye yakavanzika ndege.
Imwe yemabhenefiti makuru eiyo hyperboloid ndege ndeyekusimudzira kwayo kusimudza kugona. Iyo bi-wing dhizaini inowedzera kusimudza, ichibvumira ndege kusimuka uye kumhara nekumhanya kwakaderera. Izvi zvinonyanya kubatsira pakushanda munzvimbo dzakasimba kana dzakaganhurirwa uye nzvimbo dzine nzvimbo dzakaoma. Uye zvakare, yakagadziridzwa maitiro ekusimudza anobatsira kuvandudza kushanda kwemafuta, kuderedza mari yekushandisa uye kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza.
Pamusoro pekuita kwepamusoro-soro kusimudza, ndege mbiri-decker inopa kuwedzera kugona uye kugadzikana. Iyo bi-wing configuration inowedzera kutonga uye kugadzikana panguva yekubhururuka, zvichiita kuti ndege idzi dzive dzakanaka kune dzakasiyana-siyana dzemishoni, kusanganisira kutora mifananidzo mumhepo, kuongorora uye kubhururuka kwekunakidzwa. Kuwedzera kwekufamba kweiyo mapatya pamusoro pendege zvakare inoita kuti ive inoyevedza sarudzo yekudzidzira kutyaira uye kuratidzwa kweaerobatic.
Imwe mukana wendege mbiri-pamusoro kugona kwavo kumhanya zvishoma nezvishoma pasina kupira kuita. Iyi ficha inonyanya kukosha kune zvikumbiro zvakaita sekutarisa kwemuchadenga, uko kuchengetedza kwakaderera uye kwakatsiga kumhanya kwakakosha. Uye zvakare, iyo inononoka dhizaini yekumhanyisa ndege ye hyperboloid inowedzera kuchengeteka panguva yekusimuka uye kumhara, inoderedza njodzi yekumira uye inovandudza kugadzikana kwese kwendege.
Uye zvakare, iyo yakasarudzika dhizaini yeiyo hyperboloid ndege inoita kuti chimiro chayo ive compact uye kureruka pane yechinyakare ndege. Izvi zvinoguma nehuwandu hwesimba-ku-huremu, zvichibvumira ndege idzi kuti dziwane kukwira kunoshamisa uye kushanda kwepamusoro. Kudzikisira uremu kunobatsirawo kuvandudza kushanda kwemafuta uye kuchinjika kwekushanda, zvichiita kuti ndege ine mbiri-decker ive sarudzo inoyevedza kune dzakasiyana siyana dzekushandisa ndege.
Ndege ine mbiri-decker inopa akawanda mabhenefiti pamusoro peyakajairika ndege maererano nekukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza. Kuvandudza kushanda kwemafuta endege uye kuderedzwa kwehutsi kunobatsira kudzikisira kabhoni tsoka, zvinoenderana neindasitiri yendege iri kuramba ichiyedza kuderedza kukanganiswa kwezvakatipoteredza. Pamusoro pezvo, kugona kwendege ine mbiri-decker kushanda nekumhanya kwakaderera kunobatsira kuderedza kusvibiswa kweruzha mukati nekutenderedza nhandare dzendege nedzimwe nzvimbo dzine vanhu vakawanda.
Kubva pane dhizaini nemaonero einjiniya, kushandiswa kwendege mbiri-pasi kunopa akasiyana matambudziko nemikana. Iwo aerodynamic kufunga uye zvimiro zvinodiwa zvebi-wing configuration zvaida kutarisisa kune zvakadzama uye nemazvo panguva yekugadzira. Nekudaro, izvo zvingangoita mabhenefiti ekuita uye mabhenefiti ekushanda anoita mari mu hyperboloid ndege tekinoroji chirevo chinogombedzera kune vanogadzira ndege uye vanoshanda.
Muchidimbu, indasitiri yezvendege kutorwa kwendege ine mbiri-decker yakamiririra kufambira mberi kukuru mukugadzira nekuita kwendege. Kukwidziridzwa kwesimba rekusimudza kwendege, kufambiswa zvakanaka uye kushanda zvakanaka kwemafuta kunoita kuti ive sarudzo inogombedzera yemhando dzakasiyana siyana dzekushandisa, kubva kumabasa ekutengesa kuenda kumabasa ehunyanzvi. Sezvo tekinoroji iri kuramba ichishanduka, mukana wekuwedzera hunyanzvi uye kuvandudzwa mukugadzirwa kwebiplane kunopa tariro yeramangwana rendege.
Pakazere, zvakanakira zvembiri-decker ndege inoita kuti ive budiriro yakakodzera kutariswa muindasitiri yezvendege, ichipa musanganiswa unomanikidza wekuita, kunyatsoita uye basa rezvakatipoteredza. Sezvo ndege idzi dzichiramba dzichiwana kushambadzira mumusika, dzinogona kuve nemhedzisiro yakakura pane ramangwana rendege, kuumba nzira yatinogadzira nekushandisa ndege mumakore anotevera.
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-09-2024